How to write excellent essays
Economics Topics For Research Paper
Sunday, August 23, 2020
Friday, August 21, 2020
Peers Review Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Companions Review - Essay Example s satisfy the task on the utilization of innovation in instruction, the connection between the announcement and the course is identified with the course subject and it makes a sensible case which is additionally questionable. This makes it a neat task. 2. Talk about the paperââ¬â¢s degree and core interest. Does the presentation give enough settings for the contention? Are there clear ââ¬Å"boundariesâ⬠to what the creator is talking about in the paper? Would you be able to advise that the creator is reacting to an exploration question suitably? In the presentation, would you be able to see where the paper is going, and would you be able to follow the postulation all through the paper? The extent of the paper is essentially on the impacts of innovations on how understudies take their investigations. It is exceptionally simple to follow on the studentââ¬â¢s contention all through the article and it is identified with the subject proclamation. The progression of the paper is additionally consistent 3. How does the paper stream? Are the authorââ¬â¢s guides simple toward follow? Are there any spots where the creator could make more grounded changes between focuses? Do the section breaks bode well? Is the creator relating singular focuses to one anotherââ¬AND back to the proposal? Does each passage in this paper follow from the proposal? The progression of the paper is additionally consistent. The focuses are anything but difficult to follow and the passages breaks make reason. This makes the focuses to identify with each other without any problem. The end on the article is likewise very much organized with the writer referencing to the papers proposal. The writer can make the end all the more enrapturing to the peruser through better models 4. Does the creator furnish an end with a viable repetition of the paperââ¬â¢s proposal? Does the end the paper on a persuading note? Do you have thoughts regarding ways the writer may make the end all the more intriguing to the peruser? 5. Talk about the authorââ¬â¢s utilization of proof from explore sources. Is the creator utilizing solid sources, or are any of the sources possibly temperamental? Are there places where more
Sunday, July 12, 2020
Examining Cultural Analysis Essay Topics
Examining Cultural Analysis Essay TopicsTo be able to learn about a particular culture, one must explore various cultural analysis essay topics. These are about historical events that can help you understand a country's history. A country will not only be written about in the essay, but the way that a country has been treated in the past will also be discussed.There are several ways that people will write about a certain country. The authors may consider other essays about the country and use them as references for their work. They may use a cultural studies essay or read other books that are written by other authors about the country. The authors may research the country by speaking to people who have lived there, getting the opinions of others on the government, and reading other related books.During the writing process, the authors will present each essay on their own terms. They are not working on a specific theme for the essay. The theme will be included when they begin writing. The authors must consider that all of the different essays that they present will have to be treated equally during the writing process.It is a great idea to choose a topic that is focused on historical events. The authors should write about how the country's society was influenced by different cultural trends. This means that the subject should be based on both generalizations and detailed research. They should also be able to show how the writers' perception of the country is unique and different than the general public's.Most of the cultural analysis essay topics are about events that shaped a particular nation's history. A country might be written about in regards to how the people were able to get into organized sports, the clothing style that was worn in the country, and even the cuisine that was found in the country. In some cases, the authors will explore the country's language and cultural norms.Writers must use a wide variety of sources to research their subjects. They sh ould not rely on one particular writer. There are many writers that write about specific countries. It will be important for the authors to research the specific information that they need.In some cases, the authors will discover information on a specific area that was relevant. Other times, the writers will need to look at other areas. They should be able to outline and talk about an area that they believe is important.Many of the cultural analysis essay topics can be found on various websites. They can be viewed through a resourceful search engine. The authors should not rely on a single source of information.
Wednesday, May 20, 2020
J.R.R. Tolkien Essay - 895 Words
J.R.R. Tolkien J.R.R. Tolkien (1892-1973) gained a reputation during the 1960ââ¬â¢s and 1970ââ¬â¢s as a cult figure among youths disillusioned with war and the technological age. His continuing popularity evidences his ability to evoke the oppressive realities of modern life while drawing audiences into a fantasy world. John Ronald Reuel was born on the third of January, 1892, at Bloemfontein, South Africa, where his father, Arthur, had taken a position with the Bank of Africa. In 1895 Tolkienââ¬â¢s mother, Mabel Suffield, moved back to England with her children, because Tolkienââ¬Ës health was affected by the climate. Arthur Tolkien hoped to return to England soon, but he contracted rheumatic fever the following autumn and died early in 1896.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦After returning to Britain in 1917, he began writing The book of Lost Tales which ultimately became The Silmarillion and laid the groundwork for his stores about Middle-earth. Tolkien returned to Oxford, where he joined the staff of the Oxford English Dictionary and began work as a self-employed tutor. In 1920 he was appointed Reader in English Language at Leeds University, where he collaborated with E. V Gordon on an highly praised translation of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, published in 1925. The following year Tolki en returned to Oxford and became friends with C.S. Lewis. They both attended meetings of The Coalbiters, a club founded by Tolkien, where Icelandic sagas were read aloud(Byers 259). Almost all of Tolkienââ¬â¢s work was never published. But in 1936 he was persuaded by friends to let the firm of Allen an Unwin to take a look at his typescript of The Hobbit. This story was said to delight all who read. Allen an Unwin decided to publish the book and it sold so well that they asked Tolkien to write a sequel. Tolkien wanted to, but it took him fifteen years to complete it(Kroeber 520). After thirty years of being a professor Tolkien finally began being recognized and rewarded for his academic achievements. In 1945 he was named an honorary Doctor of Letters by the University college in Dublin, Ireland and the University of Liege in Belgium. It wasnââ¬â¢t until the 1950ââ¬â¢s that Tolkien started to be known out side his own field. InShow MoreRelatedEssay J.R.R. Tolkien1127 Words à |à 5 PagesJohn Ronald Reuel Tolkien, creator of a world. When someone who knows Tolkien is asked about his works, one thought comes to mind, Middle Earth. This was the playground in his mind that such vivid descriptions of fantasylands came from. It is the base of his most well known stories, where dreams are just the norm. br brJ.R.R. may owe much of his success to his diverse beginnings. On April 16, 1891, Mabel Suffield and Arthur Reuel Tolkien were married in Bloemfontein, South Africa. They soon gaveRead MoreEssay on The Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkien530 Words à |à 3 PagesThe Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkien Dont judge a book by its cover. This famous phrase can very well be applied to the hobbit a small human like creature that goes along with 13 dwarves and a wizard. The wizard, Gandalf, has total faith in the little hobbit knowing full well that when the time comes he will serve the dwarves quite well. He does this with the help of a ring that makes him invisible. He saves the dwarves from evil spiders that wish to eat them. Uses it to help themRead More J.R.R. Tolkien Essay example1443 Words à |à 6 PagesJ.R.R. Tolkien Merely mentioning the name J.R.R. Tolkien conjures up fantasies. Though his trilogy The Lord of the Rings is well known, not much else is known about the man who was a scholar before anything else. It is, in fact, the cult scale popularity of the trilogy that obscures the many accomplishments that marked his life. He won an exhibition, or a middle class merit scholarship, to Oxford University in 1911. By the time he attained his bachelorââ¬â¢s degree, he was conversant in seven languagesRead MoreThe Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien Essay1019 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe Rings. The Lord of the Rings written by J.R.R. Tolkien has been read and loved by many and will be enjoyed by many more in the years to come. Tolkien was an amazing linguist and author. He will be remembered for his great imagination and intriguing stories. His interest in language was the spark that led to the creation of The Lord of the Rings (Hodges 33-35). Tolkien led an interesting life that influenced his bo oks greatly. John Ronald Reuel Tolkien was born on January 3, 1892, in South AfricaRead MoreEssay on Reader Response to The Silmarillion by J.R.R. Tolkien801 Words à |à 4 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;I read a book the other day. It was a wonderful book called The Silmarillion by J.R.R. Tolkien. I really enjoyed it; it gives the background information on the creation of Middle Earth. In it, Tolkien tells us of Illà ºvatar, Eà ¤, the Valar and the birth of Elves, Dwarves and Men. But, you know, I donââ¬â¢t think it has anything at all to do with Elves, Dwarves, Men and some god named Illà ºvatar. I think Tolkien really wanted to write a Biblical allegory and a critique on ridiculous human nature reallyRead More J.R.R. Tolkien Biography Essay examples1521 Words à |à 7 Pages J.R.R. Tolkien was born in South Africa, although he considered himself a British man throughout his adulthood. He experienced World War I firsthand in the trenches. He was a professor of Old English and other a rchaic languages and had a strong love for such languages. Tolkien also felt a strong tie for his homeland, England, and desired to create mythology for England. Tolkien was able to write the first modern fantasy novel through his life experiences and his love for archaic languages andRead MoreTreatment of Race in the Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkien1151 Words à |à 5 PagesIn The Hobbit, there are character groups that could be compared to specific groups within society. J.R.R Tolkien, the author of the novel, said (during an interview-type session) that the dwarves seemed similar to Jewish people. He may have thought/said this because of the dwarvesââ¬â¢ greed for riches or because, throughout the book, the dwarves are disliked by many of the character groups. Tolkien also describes Goblins (or Orcs) as having wide mouths, sallow skin, flat noses, and slanted eyes. HeRead MoreQuenya: A Non-real Language Invented by J.R.R. Tolkien936 Words à |à 4 Pagesmade by J.R.R Tolkien. He be gan devising the language around the year 1910 and changed around a lot of the structure until it reached the final stage. The vocabulary was mostly not changed that much but the name has been changed quite a bit of times before it was called Quenya. It was changed from Elfin to Qenya to it finally being called Quenya by J.R.R Tolkien. A lot of words in Quenya came from The Finnish language but also familiar with Latin, Greek and ancient Germanic languages. Tolkien madeRead MoreJ.R.R Tolkien Tolkien was born in South Africa and after both his parents died when Tolkien was at600 Words à |à 3 Pages J.R.R Tolkien Tolkien was born in South Africa and after both his parents died when Tolkien was at a young age he moved in with relatives to England. This is where all his writing started. He went to college and studied Anglo Saxon and classic literature. He even enlisted in the army, which was very common for this time, and all this time at war he never stopped writing. He finally got released from the army because of an illness. All these events in his life have majorly influenced his writingRead MoreThe Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkien589 Words à |à 2 PagesPlot: The Hobbit is about a hobbit named Bilbo Baggins whos living in the Shire Hobbiton. A wizard named Gandalf shows up with 13 military dwarfs and asks Bilbo to help reclaim the dwarfââ¬â¢s treasure. On the way they thought run into issues and obstacles. Wondering through tunnels in the Misty Mountains after being left behind, Bilbo find a strange Golden ring that when worn turns you invisible and pockets it. After that he meets back up with Gandalf and the 13 dwarves only to later be abandoned
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Louisiana Purchase Shaped America - 988 Words
Thomas Jefferson a leader of the Republican Party had long imagined an empire of Liberty that would span ââ¬Å"North America.â⬠(Sparknotes.com, 2014) Thomas Jefferson probably never knew beforehand that acquiring that empire would require a great deal of strain that would test his ability to make America great. Jefferson wanted America to be great and he knew that in order to do that he had to somehow act in the best interest of America to acquire Louisiana. In the midst of acquiring Louisiana Jefferson had to find the balance between the French and New Orleans. The Louisiana Purchase became known as the biggest land deal in the United States. It acquisition was valued at an estimated $15 million for 800,000 square miles of land. It was during President Jeffersonââ¬â¢s presidency that he faced enormous backlash and hardship. Some questioned his purpose. Some thought it was for his political benefit, while other saw it as an accomplishment. The Louisiana Purchase shaped America. This was a huge amount of land between the Mississippi River and the Rocky Mountains. It enlarged America. The Louisiana Purchase was of important significance because it shaped the culture as well as the political map of America (The Louisiana Purchase). The Louisiana Purchase provided a great deal of interest due to the connection and vital role it would play in the emergence of the American economy. The Purchase would be beneficial for importing and exporting of goods and services for the states itShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of A Wilderness So Immense By John Kukla1487 Words à |à 6 PagesImmense by John Kukla explores the events leading up to and the enduring effects of the Louisiana Purchase of 1803. Kukla begins his story almost twenty years before Jefferson bought the Louisiana territory from France and analyzes how factors ranging from major revolutions to personal relationships all culminated to make the most famous land acquisition in A merican history possible. He argues that the Louisiana Purchase was not only a case a good luck on Jeffersonââ¬â¢s part or solely the result of Napoleonââ¬â¢sRead MoreHistory : Jefferson s Dilemma1235 Words à |à 5 PagesLesli Neyland History 1301 Jeffersonââ¬â¢s Dilemma On December 20, 1803, America as colonists knew it would forever be changed in an event that would be remembered in history for framing the way we acquire lands in America through our constitution. The Louisiana Purchase was the first real eye-opener to Americans on how our constitution should be interpreted. Thomas Jefferson, the president at the time, had to make an executive decision that would change lives greatly, whether the outcome good or badRead MoreFinal Paper1636 Words à |à 7 PagesBritney Statum HIS 103 3/1/16 Economics in Early America Early America was shaped and transformed by the economy. There were many factors and purchases that happened throughout that aided in the upbringing of the American economy we know today. We know some events of American history, for example, the finding of Native Americans already on America, slavery throughout history, wars, and inventions were all factors of shaping the economy for us. Before there was such a thing as the ââ¬Å"NewRead MoreMajor Turning Points in U.S. History (1492-1820)1366 Words à |à 6 Pagesdiscoveries put to use in the interest of progress. Whether these pivotal moments in history may be triggered due to a single nonconforming individual or a vast, radical multitude, each turning point has explicit influences and outcomes which shaped America for years to follow. Every important decision has two key dimensions. The first is the outcome in the immediate case, and the second is as a precedent for future development. When calculating the most substantial turning points of something asRead MoreEssay Meriwether Lewis the Leader670 Words à |à 3 Pagesagainst the Whiskey Rebellion (1). Lewis developed a drinking problem, but he fought and overcame it (2). Thomas Jefferson chose him to explore the land west of the Mississippi River known as the Louisiana Purchase (1). Pbs.org states that Lewis was the official leader of the exploration of the L ouisiana Purchase (ââ¬Å"Meriwether Lewisâ⬠). Bio.com says that the explore group was called the Corps of Discovery (ââ¬Å"Meriwether Lewisâ⬠1). He chose William Clark as the co-commander for the expedition. They beganRead MoreThe French Quarter New Orleans1145 Words à |à 5 Pagesof the oldest neighborhoods in New Orleans, is one of the most classic and flourishing areas in Louisiana. It is also known as Vieux Carrà ©, which is French for Old Square. It was established by the French in 1718 and it was a valuable site for trade because of its location along the Mississippi River. It was first in the hands of the French, then it was given to the Spanish, then the Louisiana Purchase took place, and ever since it has been in the hands of the United States. Le Vieux Carrà ©; (theRead MoreThe Bloodless Revolution Of 18001666 Words à |à 7 Pages The Bloodless Revolution of 1800 was a very important event that shaped our nation into what it is today. The Revo lution changed America s history in major ways. The twelfth amendment was created and the party divisions that we see today in our modern government are results of the conflict. The revolution was also a test: could the young nation of America shift power peacefully, as the founding father s had intended? Or would everything collapse after only one president leading the countryRead MoreThomas Jefferson And The Declaration Of Independence1360 Words à |à 6 Pagesemancipation (Thomas Jefferson and Slavery). Jefferson was an inventor he invented storm windows, seven-day clock, a dumbwaiter, small elevators, and a first copy machine. Thomas consulted in the design and building of Washington D.C. Mr. Jefferson shaped our government by having an Agrarian Democracy. The virtues of independence and self-sufficiency in farming are difficult to reconcile with a farmersââ¬â¢ desires and needs for manufactured goods, even for a great rationalizer like Jefferson (The JeffersonRead MoreThe Era Of Good Feelings1211 Words à |à 5 Pageswere a small amount of beneficial happenings in this era, the bad greatly outweighs the good. Perhaps America prospered economically toward the end of the era with industrialism thriving, but slavery, taxation, and the expansion of the country beckons the question of how this time in Americaââ¬â¢s history could have ever been called the Era of Good Feelings. This era included much conflict and shaped the future events to come. One of the greatest issues within this time period was slavery. The subjectRead More Thomas Jefferson Essay1217 Words à |à 5 Pagesin one way or another, an integral part of putting America together. Jefferson was faced with several problems during that time. He and the other characters were faced with uneasiness of no knowing what would have been best for America. They were all experimenting with many new and different ideas of what might form the best America. The Louisiana Purchase is a good example of one of the problems during their time. In the long run this purchase turned out to be a good thing for our country, but at
Theories on Time and Eternity free essay sample
This paper reviews the concepts of time and eternity according to the theories of Saint Augustine, Plato, and Aristotle. This paper discusses in detail and compares theories of Saint Augustine, Plato and Aristotle as related to the concepts of time and eternity. The author believes that the concepts of time and eternity are important philosophical considerations that relate largely to how our universe works and how it was created. The author states that Saint Augustine considered time and eternity from the standpoint of the Christian religion, but Plato and Aristotle looked at the ideas on a non religious level. In The Confessions, Saint Augustine offers a history of his own spiritual journey. The entire work, comprised of thirteen books, is told in diary form, with Augustine describing his actions, his thoughts and especially his comments on God, faith and Christianity. The diary is also addressed to God, with Augustine asking God the questions he is seeking answers to. We will write a custom essay sample on Theories on Time and Eternity or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The first ten books tell his life story from his childhood, his teenage years and his eventual conversion to Christianity in his thirties. The final three books consider the teachings of God. The eleventh book is the one where Augustine considers time and eternity, discussing each in detail.
Thursday, April 23, 2020
Sample of Feasibility Sonclusions Essay Example
Sample of Feasibility Sonclusions Essay Summary of Conclusion for Feasibility Study of Snack Stand July 15, 2010, 1:11 am Marketing Aspects 1. The Snack stand will be very much positive in offering a lot of services to satisfy customers needs, accept suggestion and criticisms to improve our business 2. Snack stand will utilize with honesty and credibility thru our products and services. 3. Snack stand will be always ââ¬Å"open-mindedâ⬠to those other competitors and will seek only the best. Technical Aspect 1. The final location of the business will be at the Common Terminal, Balanga City, Bataan. 2. Raw materials will be obtained during its freshness and nearness to the source which is Elizabeth Supermarket in Balanga City itself. 3. The management will provide cleanliness of the stall, especially the food for satisfaction of customers. Management Aspect 1. The best organizational structure to adopt in the same manner communication will be facilitated from the top to bottom and from the bottom to the top. 2. The democratic atmosphere will always prevail in the business to ensure hormones interpersonal relationship between management and personnel. 3. The Snack stand will develop the service activity to satisfy the need of the customer. Socio-Economic Aspect 1. The Snack stand will be very much responsible in promoting environmental, clean air act and proper waste disposal. 2. Taxes assured for the city government. 3. The partnerââ¬â¢s will make sure of the observance and God-fearing to all of them. Financial Aspect 1. The amount of fifty thousand pesos (Php50,000. 00) is substantially enough to put up the proposed project Snack stand. 2. Based on the projections as depicted by the financial statements, the proposed project is a kind of lucrative undertaking. . The proponent of the project will be responsible in producing the capital requirement. Prepared by: Arde Reyes Tags: feasibility study snack stand, financial aspect, management aspect, marketing aspect, socio economic aspect, technical aspect Category: Sample Feasibility Study | Comments Off Management Aspect Feasibility Study for Snack Stand June 15, 2010, 8:32 am The c entral idea of management is to make every action or decision help achieve a careful chosen goal. The word management is also used to mean the group of persons called executives who perform management activities. Objectives 1. We will write a custom essay sample on Sample of Feasibility Sonclusions specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Sample of Feasibility Sonclusions specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Sample of Feasibility Sonclusions specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer To keep the subordinates be alert to what is expected to them. 2. To know the duties and responsibilities of each member and personnel. 3. To know different strategies to be able to achieve the companyââ¬â¢s goal. Description of Activities 1. DTI Permit Application The business name of GF Snack Stand should be register with the Department of Trade and Industry. It would take only four days to five days before the permit is receive. If there as no other name of its type. Three (3) different name should be apply so when one is approved, so they can use other applied business name (see appendix) 2. Rental Space The project business will be located at Bataan terminal at 2nd floor Ibayo, Balanga City, Bataan. The application will only about three to four weeks before it is approved. 3. Mayorââ¬â¢s Permit The Mayorââ¬â¢s Permit application will acquire the submission of the following: a. SSS Clearance Permit b. Sanitary Permit c. DTI 4. TAN (Tax Account Number) The project business will be registered at the Bureau of Internal Revenue District Office No. (1020) located at Capitol drive, San Jose, Balanga City. The following forms should be accomplished with necessary attachments. BIR FORM No. Attachment Required, Mayorââ¬â¢s Permit and DTI Permit 5. Buying of machineries and equipment Involves the acquisition of the necessary machinery and equipment in the food snack as mentioned in technical aspect. 6. Promotion Includes advertising and personal selling partnership in a variety of promotional activities to inform customer about products and service and to encourage them to buy. 7. Start of Operation After securing all the necessary permits and other needed materials. The said will be now ready to operate. C. Organizational Structure Through GF Snack Stand is just a simple business, the organization structure will have a simple flow. It is not as complicated as big ventures. Over ââ¬â All manager / Cashier Cook 1, Cook 2 Utility Man 1, Utility Man 2 D. Personnel Structure The GF Snack Stand is required to have the members of personnel and service crew. Staff ââ¬â Over all Manager ââ¬â 1 Cashier ââ¬â 1 Cook ââ¬â 2 Utility Man ââ¬â 2 E. Duties and Responsibities 1. Over-all Manager / Cashier Supervise the overall operation of the business Computer the total amount of the purchased item Assist the customers 2. Cook 1 Prepares the necessary ingredients Cooks the items/products 3. Cook 2 Prepares the necessary ingredients Cooks the item/products 4. Utility Man 1 In charge of cleaning the workplace Delivers items within the vicinity In charge of buying raw materials from suppliers In charge of the inventory 5. Utility Man 2 In charge of cleaning the workplace Delivers items within the vicinity In charge of buying raw materials from the suppliers In charge of the inventory Excerpt from Management Project by Arde R. Reyes Ta gs: business requirement, management feasibility, organization feasibility, snack stand management Category: Sample Feasibility Study | Comments Off Business Feasibility Study ââ¬â Snack Stand June 7, 2010, 2:08 am A. Name and Address of the Business The GF Snack Stand (Good Food Snack Stand) is proposed to be located at the 2nd floor of the Bataan Common Terminal, Ibayo, Balanga City, Bataan. B. Nature Business The GF Snack Stand offers a wide variety of snacks and beverages. It caters the need of the persons in transit and others who are waiting for their ride home in the said common terminal. It also provide hip and soothing music to those who are weary from work and school. The menu mainly consists of chicken, ham, ham and egg and hotdog sandwiches, fishballs, kikiam, squidballs, french fries and juices such as gulaman and pineapple juice. The said snack stand is open Mondays through Sundays from 7:00 AM to 7:00 PM. Management Aspect 1. What are the roles and responsibilities of each personnel? 2. What are the different strategies were going to use in order to cope up with the competition? 3. How can we cope up with the competition? Financial Aspect 1. How much will be the total cost of the project? 2. How much is the contribution of each member? 3. How much profit were going to earn this kind of project? Socio-Economic Aspect 1. How can the business contribute to the reduction of unemployment? 2. How can the business contribute to the community? . How can the business contribute to the economy? Excerpt from Management Project by Arde R. Reyes Tags: business feasibility study, Snack Stand Feasibility study Category: Sample Feasibility Study | Comments Off Sugar Mill Feasibility Study March 2, 2009, 8:04 am Name of the Enterprise This proposed sugar mill shall be called as Sweet Sugar Incorporated, obviously sugar is sw eet and sweet is sugar. Thatââ¬â¢s why it shall be called as Sweet Sugar Incorporated. Sweet Sugar Incorporated shall have its own plant located in Sitio Maguindong, Luakan, Dinalupihan, Bataan. The site was chosen because its strategic location, where the supplies of public and private services are adequate and labor supply and raw materials are readily available. Sources of Raw Materials The plant shall have its own sugarcane plantation near the mill and the plantation shall be adequate in land area that will produce the needed raw material for sugar. Availability of Transportation The plant site is strategically located in Sitio Maguindong, Luakan, Dinalupihan, Bataan where transportation is not a problem. The plant is readily accessible to the workers. The finished sugar can be readily delivered to the market. Project Long Range Objective The Sweet Sugar Incorporated shall stick to its obligation and responsibility to its consumers of providing and producing the highest quality of sugar. No toxic materials shall be used or if there is, it should be properly disposed. It also respond to the needs of the barangay where it is located in order to help its progress. The Sweet Sugar Incorporated shall be the number one product and supplier of high-grade sugar throughout Luzon and its neighboring provinces, and if expansion is needed, it shall be done without overlooking its primary objectives. Mode of Financing Financing shall come from the shares of the stockholders/owners of the Sweet Sugar Incorporated. If ever the shares canââ¬â¢t cover up the expenses of constructing the plant before its operation, the Sweet Sugar Incorporated shall apply for loans which will give the maximum output for the plant. When business is already in operation, its liabilities and loans shall be paid from the sugar revenue Market Study As Bataan is situated geographically near the center of the Philippines, the finished product can be easily transported to the neighboring provinces in the country. Manila, the leading distribution center in the Philippines will be recipient of greater bulk of the product. Analysis of Market Demand and Supply Sugar is one of the primary commodities of the people, thus it is very important to have big supply that will cover up the big demand for sugar. The establishment of this sugar mill will greatly help our fellow Filipinos and most of all, our economy. This sugar mill will increase the sugar supply in the market, thus lessening our importation of sugar which is more expensive in cost. Market and Marketing Strategy Vigorous effort should be expanded to secure a market before a commitment is made to build a sugar mill if it would be most desirable to have the financial participation of one or more major users who can guarantee the purchase of substantial portion for the procedure production. During the past years, several overtures were made in this direction which revealed the opportunities existing. Scale and Volume The receiving of raw materials supply condition market potential and engineering should be considered. It would have production line which represent 769,434 tons per unit day. The output of the plant will depend on the production conditions. Sugar Marketing Operation The structure of general framework of market situation is already been said of the manner in which selling, shipping, financing and all other commercial aspect of marketing are out inside the general framework. These function rarely been described except by and for the specialist concerned with them. They are the essential link, however, providing the customers with that they want and the sugar industry with their income. The successful selling of the product ultimately determine the prosperity of every one in industry if it s not sold successfully all the efforts of the farmers, millers and readiness with their employees and the most of business which supply and service them will suffer. The final customers are their most important millions of housewives buying sweets or soft drinks not only 4 lbs. of sugar and tin of golden syrup but also the tin of jam. Market Distribution Pricing Pricing s hould follow the established market prices and practices which in turn are determined by the forces of demand and supply, however because of uncertainty of sugar during the start up period, some prices concessions should be made in order to break into market. A suggestion that is to 20% reduction from established market prices be affected on the first year output. Consumer Surveys Everyone is using sugar everyday, but assumed of sugar feeds are centrally as possible within the area of cane fields, as this will facilitate the transportation of cane with less rolling stock and other fixed charges for their department. Moreover, easy cane supply, so necessary for a economical grinding, will secure to the factory. The direction of the prevailing wind and its accessibility to the factory and dwelling should be ascertained to avoid dust, ashes, smoke and odor of refuse going in wrong direction. Healthy surroundings are paramount importance to the employees. Standing and deterioration water must not be allowed near the factory. Technical Study Services Offered: The proposed plant site at Sitio Maguindong, Luakan, Dinalupihan, Bataan offers a plentiful supplies of water and power. The site offers adequate supply of water for growing sugarcane, and power for the production of sugar. It also offers adequate supply of laborers, which is considered more important than all the other factors, especially when skilled and unskilled laborers are required. Labor Skills required The company will hire Filipino larorers in sugar cane manufacturing. Laborers near the company site and more preferable to the employees to insure promptness and can do overtime work when needed Another important reason is that people from nearest place can easily transport with their convenience since the company is small, the working force will be required from town itself or its vicinity. The company on the other hand will give assurance to the workers like a good working condition, facilities for a conductive maintenance of their health incentives and many other benefits required by the labor code, plus benefits given by the company itself. The Project Site Sitio Maguindong, Luakan, Dinalupihan, Bataan was chosen the best region of all sugar plantation in the Philippines due to its abundant supply of labor will not be difficult to achieve as most barrio folk are quite hardworking and industrious. Another reason is because of availability of raw materials and have favorable conditions. The plant would be erected near the national highway which will enable the transportation of finished product to the opposite provinces of course, sugar central will increase their yearly supply of sugar production thus helping the sugar industry. The determination where sugar cane factory is to be located is purely an agricultural one. So far, it is referred t the tract of land which has to be adequate for growing sugar cane fr a period of years and the location where climate condition and rainfall are much that successful crops to be expected. As Bataan is situated geographically near the center of the Philippines, the finished product can be easily transported to the neighboring provinces. Waste Disposal The various waste materials produced by industries maybe classified generally as solids, gaseous or liquid. Solid waste are directly related to a loud pollution gas liquid to air and water pollution, although all of them have combined and interrelated effects on pollution. Methods of Waste Disposal 1. Eliminate of source. The first approach to a waste disposal problem requires a careful attention of the source of pollutants. 2. Recovery of waste products. Before deciding how to discard waste materials, the engineer should always think for recycle, reuse or for sale. 3. Regulate how to fit dilution 4. Divert waste to other points 5. Waste treatment. ââ¬â A very expensive process the recent encountered by the major cities of the world due to smog problem and the question as due to how to dispose gaseous waste, electrostatic precipitators, aggrometrators, washers and many other kind of equipment have been used to remove atmospheric contaminants. Disposal of solid waste materials on land is always a complicated problem, incineration and burying are possible solution and the best is by recycling. A judicious plant design eliminates a potential hazardous operations should be separated from various plant facilities and sufficient protection is made, possible sources of fire by eliminating all the unnecessary ignition sources such as flame, spark or heated material, welding, smoking, static electricity and the spontaneous combustion of waste materials. Chemicals can cause dangerous burns and accidents are bound to occur rotating sections of equipments should be amply protected to prevent accidents. Management Study For Pre-operating Period: During the pre-operating period, the stockholders are responsible to deal with some government and private agencies to secure the necessary document and deal in financing institution for financial needs of the project. These persons are the one to negotiate for the constructor. The supplier of the materials and by the hired construction firm and the supervision will be integrated with the said contract. Consultant shall be hired also to ensure the safety of the plant and to supervise the installation of the equipment. For Operating Period: During the operating period, the stockholders handled the key position in the company. The business is organized and incorporate with their respective holdings: Board of Directors Chairman of the Board Member Member Member Maintenance and Material Director Company Accountant Sales Director Production Director The company sees to it that hired accountant and supervision directors are all licensed by the professional Regulation Commission (PRC) in their respective professions. All these persons should have at least an experience in their respective jobs. The company accountant is responsible for the books and the preparation of the company book of accounts. He also prepares the payroll and he examines the financial status of the company. The sales director will assists the selling and finding markets for the products. The production director is responsible for the production in order to insure for good productivity and minimize production or manufacturing costs. The maintenance and materials director is responsible for the safety programs and maintenance of the plant. He should set the guidelines and train workers about safety and accidents and be able to continue the flow of the product even machine breakdown occurs, which are hindrance to the companyââ¬â¢s re-productivity programs. Financial Study Major Assumption An industry like sugar mill requires a big capital. The stockholders shall provide the needed capital for the establishment of the whole business. Funds shall be given for the purchases of the necessary equipments and necessary materials for the construction of the building and for the purchase of land. In case that there is no sufficient fund, the company shall apply for loan in the bank which gives the lowest interest. During operation, the company shall pay its obligation out its revenues. Equipment cost less than P40,000,000. 00. Building construction (payment for the labors included) costs more than P20,000,000. 00. Land (for the plant site and sugar cane plantation costs P20,000,000. 00. The stockholders shall produce a budget of not less than P80,000,000. 00. Socio-economic Study Taxes and Restricting Law Bataan offers the lowest tax rate for industries like sugar production, and the best of Bataan is, they offer, provide government subsidy and help to the industries located in its territory. Provincial and town legislation are also important. The sweet sugar laws are more stringent in Bataan. Sweet Sugar Incorporated will help boost the economic status of Dinalupihan, Bataan because it will provide a great number of jobs for the unemployed folks in the area, thus, giving them more opportunities in life. Sweet Sugar Incorporated shall pay all its tax obligations on time. This is a partial study of Engr. Eric Lanosa. Tags: Feasibility Study, sugar mill Category: Sample Feasibility Study | Comments Off Some Things to Consider in Establishing a Food Business February 20, 2009, 5:28 am Due to economic crisis, it is hard to decide which business should be started. In order to minimize the risk, a thorough study must be undertaken. Food business is very rewarding since man can give up almost everything except food. Men have to eat in order to live. But of course, you will also to be considered the location, security, market, management, facility, and financial to certain that the business could be carried out profitably. Examples of food business are restaurant, canteen, fast food, bars, coffee shop and many more. Location Location is one of the important things to consider when planning any business. Choose the best place to establish a food business. The location should be accessible to your prospective customer. As much as possible, it should be located near colleges, municipal, church, hospital, public and private offices and residences. Security Safeness of your business should also be considered. The business is secure if it is located around several establishments. Market Know the population of your place in order to know if there are enough people who will patronize your food business. Also, observe your competitors to be able to assume the demands. Food offers must be affordable to the people who live on your community. Facilities Find out the facilities to be used in your business such as the tables, chairs, cooking utensils, etc. Management Identify the personnel to be hired. Financial Estimate the total capital requirements. Forecast the monthly income and expenses of your food business in order to know the potential profits. Consider also the sources of financing. Waste Management Proper disposal of waste should be implemented. What will be the waste disposal method to be adopted. Tags: food business Category: Sample Feasibility Study | Comments Off Example / Sample of a Feasibility Study September 9, 2008, 12:21 am Feasibility Study of Establishing Cindyââ¬â¢s Fast Food Branch Along Plaza of Balanga, Bataan 1. General Objectives 1. 1. Description of the Business Project The proposed business will need a two-storey building in a 2,000 square-meter lot with a parking space at the rear. The customer will drive in the left entrance greeted by the water-sprinkled Indian trees partly shielding the establishment from the fumes coming from the busy street. Embraced by the multi-colored lights, the trees will set the cosmopolitan setting to a rustic atmosphere. The building will be constructed to hide the stockroom complementing the architectural masterpiece. The smoothly cemented exit passing through the well-manicured lawn will draw sights of satisfaction from the customers. The state-of-the-art tables, chairs and utensils will enhance the customers feeling that they are in a five-star hotel. Very affordable, the food will enthrall every customer to come and savor the food over the widely spaced tables on the immaculately marbled floor. The electronically flushing system of the restrooms will motivate the customers to force their friends and relatives to frequent this new Cindyââ¬â¢s Branch at the heart of the Balanga. 1. 2. Project Time Table All minor details considered, the project will start serving the five thousand targeted daily customers within five months. The contractors will complete the fence and the framework of the building in the first month. They will finish the walls and the floors in the second month. They will install the electrical and the air conditioning units in the third month. After the first and second layer coating, they will complete the final painting in the fourth month and finally they will landscape and plant balled-trees in the fifth month. As the project will be in progress, the company will busy the facilities to be used. 1. 3. Management of the Business With three managers alternately scheduled on the eight hour duty to man the 95crew in the 24 hour service, the business will surely satisfy the customers, propelling profit to soar. The personnel will make a customer feel that he is the only one served amidst the queuing multitude. The high wage given by the company and, likewise, the humane treatment of the superiors will inspire the crew to render machine-precise service. 2. Product and Market Aspects 2. 1 Market Outcome A variety of expensive fireworks commence the business to attract the children, students, parents, and professionals. This opening blast will have been advertised a month before. The initial big crowd from the different districts of the province will keep growing to actualize the managementââ¬â¢s vision that this Cindy Branch will be the most profitable among the food chains in the City. . 2 Market and Selling Price The customers can order from a variety of choices in the counter staffed with beautiful and handsome ever-smiling crew. The waiters will serve the orders in the well-crafted, smoke free dining areas with both oriental and western motifs to fit their number and their tastes. These areas will enhance customer privacy as the customers enjoy eating while talking about the gossips o f the town, or as they engage in a highly intellectual calisthenics about a hot political issue. The area will also conduce lovers to cement their relationship with their soul-penetrating interlocked gazes that only lovers could fathom, as they savor their food. 3. Technical Aspect 3. 1 Location Factor At the center of Balanga Plaza, this food center will surely draw customers from the cross-section of society. The following factors will back-up the companyââ¬â¢s foresight: 3. 1. 1 Topography The 2,000 square-meter lot does not need labeling because the area is already flat and it is located in high location. No matter how strong the typhoon will be, the rains will not flood the area. The customers will not be drawn away from enjoying the services of Cindys. 3. 1. 2 Cost of Land The fertile business venture will cheapen the current P20,000 per square meter piece of land. The forty five million peso worth of property will double after only three years of operation. 3. 1. 3 Security The place will be safe. Secretly installed cameras will monitor every move to ensure the security of the customers. Four security guards simultaneously assigned to the area will guarantee the safety of the clients. This will be backed up by policemen assigned at the outpost nearby. . 2 Size and Layout of the Building To maximize the 40 x 50 meter land area, the engineers will erect the 20 x 30 meter proposed two storey building, leaving five meters at both sides and 18 meters fronting the street. Only two meters will be left at the back of the building. This will ventilate the establishment. 3. 3 Equipment The Bataan Builders will construct the building. This construction company will us e modern building equipment like a cement mixer, caterpillar, automatic digging drill, and other state of the art construction materials. 4. Project Cost 4. The Land and the Building This project will cost about P 45,000,000. 00 which is roughly broken into the following: Cost of 2,000 meter lot ââ¬â P 40,000,000. 00 Cost of 2 storey building ââ¬â P 4,000,000. 00 Accessories and Equipments ââ¬â P 1,000,000. 00 Total Cost ââ¬â P 45,000,000. 00 The 45 million pesos worth of land is the biggest of the capital investment but it is worth it because unlike the other expenses, the land value will appreciate through the years. The contract with the Bataan Builders for the proposed two-storey building is P 4,000,000. This includes materials and labor. With the five-month paying scheme, Cindy will pay P 800,000 every month until the last month. The food center will need P 1,000,000 for the imported accessories like tables, chairs and other needs. 4. 2 Franchise The food center will pay the current P 1,000,000 Cindy franchise. 4. 3 Sources of Financing The proprietor will put in P 5,000,000. The remaining P 40,000,000 will be borrowed from the bank. 5. Business Operation 5. 1 Revenues With 50 thousand monthly net income target from about five thousand daily customers, the proposed branch projects the following net income by month and years: First month ââ¬â P 1,500,000. 0 First year ââ¬â P 18,000,000. 00 Second year ââ¬â P 36,000,000. 00 Third year ââ¬â P 54,000,000. 00 Fourth year ââ¬â P 72,000,000. 00 After four years of operation, this venture will have gained P 11,000,000 as shown in the following computations: Net income in four years ââ¬â P 72,000,000. 00 Minus the sum of investments ââ¬â P 61,000,0 00. 00 Difference ââ¬â P 11,000,000. 00 Loaned money from the bank ââ¬â P 42,500,000. 00 Interest of loaned money ââ¬â P 17,000,000. 00 Franchise ââ¬â P 1,000,000. 00 Maintenance ââ¬â P 500,000. 00 Total ââ¬â P 61,000,000. 00 5. 2 Accessories and Equipments Being of high quality, the accessories will still be usable after four years. However, P 500,000 pesos is allotted for maintenance and replacements of damaged property. Summary The figures above prove how financially rewarding this business venture. Because food is a necessity, a venture like this guarantees 99% success. This is especially so if the location is the Plaza like Cindys Plaza. * The feasibility study is a result of the proposed Establishment Cindyââ¬â¢s Fast Food. Tags: Feasibility Study Category: Feasibility Study, Sample Feasibility Study | Comments Off Sample of Feasibility Sonclusions Essay Example Sample of Feasibility Sonclusions Essay Summary of Conclusion for Feasibility Study of Snack Stand July 15, 2010, 1:11 am Marketing Aspects 1. The Snack stand will be very much positive in offering a lot of services to satisfy customers needs, accept suggestion and criticisms to improve our business 2. Snack stand will utilize with honesty and credibility thru our products and services. 3. Snack stand will be always ââ¬Å"open-mindedâ⬠to those other competitors and will seek only the best. Technical Aspect 1. The final location of the business will be at the Common Terminal, Balanga City, Bataan. 2. Raw materials will be obtained during its freshness and nearness to the source which is Elizabeth Supermarket in Balanga City itself. 3. The management will provide cleanliness of the stall, especially the food for satisfaction of customers. Management Aspect 1. The best organizational structure to adopt in the same manner communication will be facilitated from the top to bottom and from the bottom to the top. 2. The democratic atmosphere will always prevail in the business to ensure hormones interpersonal relationship between management and personnel. 3. The Snack stand will develop the service activity to satisfy the need of the customer. Socio-Economic Aspect 1. The Snack stand will be very much responsible in promoting environmental, clean air act and proper waste disposal. 2. Taxes assured for the city government. 3. The partnerââ¬â¢s will make sure of the observance and God-fearing to all of them. Financial Aspect 1. The amount of fifty thousand pesos (Php50,000. 00) is substantially enough to put up the proposed project Snack stand. 2. Based on the projections as depicted by the financial statements, the proposed project is a kind of lucrative undertaking. . The proponent of the project will be responsible in producing the capital requirement. Prepared by: Arde Reyes Tags: feasibility study snack stand, financial aspect, management aspect, marketing aspect, socio economic aspect, technical aspect Category: Sample Feasibility Study | Comments Off Management Aspect Feasibility Study for Snack Stand June 15, 2010, 8:32 am The c entral idea of management is to make every action or decision help achieve a careful chosen goal. The word management is also used to mean the group of persons called executives who perform management activities. Objectives 1. We will write a custom essay sample on Sample of Feasibility Sonclusions specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Sample of Feasibility Sonclusions specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Sample of Feasibility Sonclusions specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer To keep the subordinates be alert to what is expected to them. 2. To know the duties and responsibilities of each member and personnel. 3. To know different strategies to be able to achieve the companyââ¬â¢s goal. Description of Activities 1. DTI Permit Application The business name of GF Snack Stand should be register with the Department of Trade and Industry. It would take only four days to five days before the permit is receive. If there as no other name of its type. Three (3) different name should be apply so when one is approved, so they can use other applied business name (see appendix) 2. Rental Space The project business will be located at Bataan terminal at 2nd floor Ibayo, Balanga City, Bataan. The application will only about three to four weeks before it is approved. 3. Mayorââ¬â¢s Permit The Mayorââ¬â¢s Permit application will acquire the submission of the following: a. SSS Clearance Permit b. Sanitary Permit c. DTI 4. TAN (Tax Account Number) The project business will be registered at the Bureau of Internal Revenue District Office No. (1020) located at Capitol drive, San Jose, Balanga City. The following forms should be accomplished with necessary attachments. BIR FORM No. Attachment Required, Mayorââ¬â¢s Permit and DTI Permit 5. Buying of machineries and equipment Involves the acquisition of the necessary machinery and equipment in the food snack as mentioned in technical aspect. 6. Promotion Includes advertising and personal selling partnership in a variety of promotional activities to inform customer about products and service and to encourage them to buy. 7. Start of Operation After securing all the necessary permits and other needed materials. The said will be now ready to operate. C. Organizational Structure Through GF Snack Stand is just a simple business, the organization structure will have a simple flow. It is not as complicated as big ventures. Over ââ¬â All manager / Cashier Cook 1, Cook 2 Utility Man 1, Utility Man 2 D. Personnel Structure The GF Snack Stand is required to have the members of personnel and service crew. Staff ââ¬â Over all Manager ââ¬â 1 Cashier ââ¬â 1 Cook ââ¬â 2 Utility Man ââ¬â 2 E. Duties and Responsibities 1. Over-all Manager / Cashier Supervise the overall operation of the business Computer the total amount of the purchased item Assist the customers 2. Cook 1 Prepares the necessary ingredients Cooks the items/products 3. Cook 2 Prepares the necessary ingredients Cooks the item/products 4. Utility Man 1 In charge of cleaning the workplace Delivers items within the vicinity In charge of buying raw materials from suppliers In charge of the inventory 5. Utility Man 2 In charge of cleaning the workplace Delivers items within the vicinity In charge of buying raw materials from the suppliers In charge of the inventory Excerpt from Management Project by Arde R. Reyes Ta gs: business requirement, management feasibility, organization feasibility, snack stand management Category: Sample Feasibility Study | Comments Off Business Feasibility Study ââ¬â Snack Stand June 7, 2010, 2:08 am A. Name and Address of the Business The GF Snack Stand (Good Food Snack Stand) is proposed to be located at the 2nd floor of the Bataan Common Terminal, Ibayo, Balanga City, Bataan. B. Nature Business The GF Snack Stand offers a wide variety of snacks and beverages. It caters the need of the persons in transit and others who are waiting for their ride home in the said common terminal. It also provide hip and soothing music to those who are weary from work and school. The menu mainly consists of chicken, ham, ham and egg and hotdog sandwiches, fishballs, kikiam, squidballs, french fries and juices such as gulaman and pineapple juice. The said snack stand is open Mondays through Sundays from 7:00 AM to 7:00 PM. Management Aspect 1. What are the roles and responsibilities of each personnel? 2. What are the different strategies were going to use in order to cope up with the competition? 3. How can we cope up with the competition? Financial Aspect 1. How much will be the total cost of the project? 2. How much is the contribution of each member? 3. How much profit were going to earn this kind of project? Socio-Economic Aspect 1. How can the business contribute to the reduction of unemployment? 2. How can the business contribute to the community? . How can the business contribute to the economy? Excerpt from Management Project by Arde R. Reyes Tags: business feasibility study, Snack Stand Feasibility study Category: Sample Feasibility Study | Comments Off Sugar Mill Feasibility Study March 2, 2009, 8:04 am Name of the Enterprise This proposed sugar mill shall be called as Sweet Sugar Incorporated, obviously sugar is sw eet and sweet is sugar. Thatââ¬â¢s why it shall be called as Sweet Sugar Incorporated. Sweet Sugar Incorporated shall have its own plant located in Sitio Maguindong, Luakan, Dinalupihan, Bataan. The site was chosen because its strategic location, where the supplies of public and private services are adequate and labor supply and raw materials are readily available. Sources of Raw Materials The plant shall have its own sugarcane plantation near the mill and the plantation shall be adequate in land area that will produce the needed raw material for sugar. Availability of Transportation The plant site is strategically located in Sitio Maguindong, Luakan, Dinalupihan, Bataan where transportation is not a problem. The plant is readily accessible to the workers. The finished sugar can be readily delivered to the market. Project Long Range Objective The Sweet Sugar Incorporated shall stick to its obligation and responsibility to its consumers of providing and producing the highest quality of sugar. No toxic materials shall be used or if there is, it should be properly disposed. It also respond to the needs of the barangay where it is located in order to help its progress. The Sweet Sugar Incorporated shall be the number one product and supplier of high-grade sugar throughout Luzon and its neighboring provinces, and if expansion is needed, it shall be done without overlooking its primary objectives. Mode of Financing Financing shall come from the shares of the stockholders/owners of the Sweet Sugar Incorporated. If ever the shares canââ¬â¢t cover up the expenses of constructing the plant before its operation, the Sweet Sugar Incorporated shall apply for loans which will give the maximum output for the plant. When business is already in operation, its liabilities and loans shall be paid from the sugar revenue Market Study As Bataan is situated geographically near the center of the Philippines, the finished product can be easily transported to the neighboring provinces in the country. Manila, the leading distribution center in the Philippines will be recipient of greater bulk of the product. Analysis of Market Demand and Supply Sugar is one of the primary commodities of the people, thus it is very important to have big supply that will cover up the big demand for sugar. The establishment of this sugar mill will greatly help our fellow Filipinos and most of all, our economy. This sugar mill will increase the sugar supply in the market, thus lessening our importation of sugar which is more expensive in cost. Market and Marketing Strategy Vigorous effort should be expanded to secure a market before a commitment is made to build a sugar mill if it would be most desirable to have the financial participation of one or more major users who can guarantee the purchase of substantial portion for the procedure production. During the past years, several overtures were made in this direction which revealed the opportunities existing. Scale and Volume The receiving of raw materials supply condition market potential and engineering should be considered. It would have production line which represent 769,434 tons per unit day. The output of the plant will depend on the production conditions. Sugar Marketing Operation The structure of general framework of market situation is already been said of the manner in which selling, shipping, financing and all other commercial aspect of marketing are out inside the general framework. These function rarely been described except by and for the specialist concerned with them. They are the essential link, however, providing the customers with that they want and the sugar industry with their income. The successful selling of the product ultimately determine the prosperity of every one in industry if it s not sold successfully all the efforts of the farmers, millers and readiness with their employees and the most of business which supply and service them will suffer. The final customers are their most important millions of housewives buying sweets or soft drinks not only 4 lbs. of sugar and tin of golden syrup but also the tin of jam. Market Distribution Pricing Pricing s hould follow the established market prices and practices which in turn are determined by the forces of demand and supply, however because of uncertainty of sugar during the start up period, some prices concessions should be made in order to break into market. A suggestion that is to 20% reduction from established market prices be affected on the first year output. Consumer Surveys Everyone is using sugar everyday, but assumed of sugar feeds are centrally as possible within the area of cane fields, as this will facilitate the transportation of cane with less rolling stock and other fixed charges for their department. Moreover, easy cane supply, so necessary for a economical grinding, will secure to the factory. The direction of the prevailing wind and its accessibility to the factory and dwelling should be ascertained to avoid dust, ashes, smoke and odor of refuse going in wrong direction. Healthy surroundings are paramount importance to the employees. Standing and deterioration water must not be allowed near the factory. Technical Study Services Offered: The proposed plant site at Sitio Maguindong, Luakan, Dinalupihan, Bataan offers a plentiful supplies of water and power. The site offers adequate supply of water for growing sugarcane, and power for the production of sugar. It also offers adequate supply of laborers, which is considered more important than all the other factors, especially when skilled and unskilled laborers are required. Labor Skills required The company will hire Filipino larorers in sugar cane manufacturing. Laborers near the company site and more preferable to the employees to insure promptness and can do overtime work when needed Another important reason is that people from nearest place can easily transport with their convenience since the company is small, the working force will be required from town itself or its vicinity. The company on the other hand will give assurance to the workers like a good working condition, facilities for a conductive maintenance of their health incentives and many other benefits required by the labor code, plus benefits given by the company itself. The Project Site Sitio Maguindong, Luakan, Dinalupihan, Bataan was chosen the best region of all sugar plantation in the Philippines due to its abundant supply of labor will not be difficult to achieve as most barrio folk are quite hardworking and industrious. Another reason is because of availability of raw materials and have favorable conditions. The plant would be erected near the national highway which will enable the transportation of finished product to the opposite provinces of course, sugar central will increase their yearly supply of sugar production thus helping the sugar industry. The determination where sugar cane factory is to be located is purely an agricultural one. So far, it is referred t the tract of land which has to be adequate for growing sugar cane fr a period of years and the location where climate condition and rainfall are much that successful crops to be expected. As Bataan is situated geographically near the center of the Philippines, the finished product can be easily transported to the neighboring provinces. Waste Disposal The various waste materials produced by industries maybe classified generally as solids, gaseous or liquid. Solid waste are directly related to a loud pollution gas liquid to air and water pollution, although all of them have combined and interrelated effects on pollution. Methods of Waste Disposal 1. Eliminate of source. The first approach to a waste disposal problem requires a careful attention of the source of pollutants. 2. Recovery of waste products. Before deciding how to discard waste materials, the engineer should always think for recycle, reuse or for sale. 3. Regulate how to fit dilution 4. Divert waste to other points 5. Waste treatment. ââ¬â A very expensive process the recent encountered by the major cities of the world due to smog problem and the question as due to how to dispose gaseous waste, electrostatic precipitators, aggrometrators, washers and many other kind of equipment have been used to remove atmospheric contaminants. Disposal of solid waste materials on land is always a complicated problem, incineration and burying are possible solution and the best is by recycling. A judicious plant design eliminates a potential hazardous operations should be separated from various plant facilities and sufficient protection is made, possible sources of fire by eliminating all the unnecessary ignition sources such as flame, spark or heated material, welding, smoking, static electricity and the spontaneous combustion of waste materials. Chemicals can cause dangerous burns and accidents are bound to occur rotating sections of equipments should be amply protected to prevent accidents. Management Study For Pre-operating Period: During the pre-operating period, the stockholders are responsible to deal with some government and private agencies to secure the necessary document and deal in financing institution for financial needs of the project. These persons are the one to negotiate for the constructor. The supplier of the materials and by the hired construction firm and the supervision will be integrated with the said contract. Consultant shall be hired also to ensure the safety of the plant and to supervise the installation of the equipment. For Operating Period: During the operating period, the stockholders handled the key position in the company. The business is organized and incorporate with their respective holdings: Board of Directors Chairman of the Board Member Member Member Maintenance and Material Director Company Accountant Sales Director Production Director The company sees to it that hired accountant and supervision directors are all licensed by the professional Regulation Commission (PRC) in their respective professions. All these persons should have at least an experience in their respective jobs. The company accountant is responsible for the books and the preparation of the company book of accounts. He also prepares the payroll and he examines the financial status of the company. The sales director will assists the selling and finding markets for the products. The production director is responsible for the production in order to insure for good productivity and minimize production or manufacturing costs. The maintenance and materials director is responsible for the safety programs and maintenance of the plant. He should set the guidelines and train workers about safety and accidents and be able to continue the flow of the product even machine breakdown occurs, which are hindrance to the companyââ¬â¢s re-productivity programs. Financial Study Major Assumption An industry like sugar mill requires a big capital. The stockholders shall provide the needed capital for the establishment of the whole business. Funds shall be given for the purchases of the necessary equipments and necessary materials for the construction of the building and for the purchase of land. In case that there is no sufficient fund, the company shall apply for loan in the bank which gives the lowest interest. During operation, the company shall pay its obligation out its revenues. Equipment cost less than P40,000,000. 00. Building construction (payment for the labors included) costs more than P20,000,000. 00. Land (for the plant site and sugar cane plantation costs P20,000,000. 00. The stockholders shall produce a budget of not less than P80,000,000. 00. Socio-economic Study Taxes and Restricting Law Bataan offers the lowest tax rate for industries like sugar production, and the best of Bataan is, they offer, provide government subsidy and help to the industries located in its territory. Provincial and town legislation are also important. The sweet sugar laws are more stringent in Bataan. Sweet Sugar Incorporated will help boost the economic status of Dinalupihan, Bataan because it will provide a great number of jobs for the unemployed folks in the area, thus, giving them more opportunities in life. Sweet Sugar Incorporated shall pay all its tax obligations on time. This is a partial study of Engr. Eric Lanosa. Tags: Feasibility Study, sugar mill Category: Sample Feasibility Study | Comments Off Some Things to Consider in Establishing a Food Business February 20, 2009, 5:28 am Due to economic crisis, it is hard to decide which business should be started. In order to minimize the risk, a thorough study must be undertaken. Food business is very rewarding since man can give up almost everything except food. Men have to eat in order to live. But of course, you will also to be considered the location, security, market, management, facility, and financial to certain that the business could be carried out profitably. Examples of food business are restaurant, canteen, fast food, bars, coffee shop and many more. Location Location is one of the important things to consider when planning any business. Choose the best place to establish a food business. The location should be accessible to your prospective customer. As much as possible, it should be located near colleges, municipal, church, hospital, public and private offices and residences. Security Safeness of your business should also be considered. The business is secure if it is located around several establishments. Market Know the population of your place in order to know if there are enough people who will patronize your food business. Also, observe your competitors to be able to assume the demands. Food offers must be affordable to the people who live on your community. Facilities Find out the facilities to be used in your business such as the tables, chairs, cooking utensils, etc. Management Identify the personnel to be hired. Financial Estimate the total capital requirements. Forecast the monthly income and expenses of your food business in order to know the potential profits. Consider also the sources of financing. Waste Management Proper disposal of waste should be implemented. What will be the waste disposal method to be adopted. Tags: food business Category: Sample Feasibility Study | Comments Off Example / Sample of a Feasibility Study September 9, 2008, 12:21 am Feasibility Study of Establishing Cindyââ¬â¢s Fast Food Branch Along Plaza of Balanga, Bataan 1. General Objectives 1. 1. Description of the Business Project The proposed business will need a two-storey building in a 2,000 square-meter lot with a parking space at the rear. The customer will drive in the left entrance greeted by the water-sprinkled Indian trees partly shielding the establishment from the fumes coming from the busy street. Embraced by the multi-colored lights, the trees will set the cosmopolitan setting to a rustic atmosphere. The building will be constructed to hide the stockroom complementing the architectural masterpiece. The smoothly cemented exit passing through the well-manicured lawn will draw sights of satisfaction from the customers. The state-of-the-art tables, chairs and utensils will enhance the customers feeling that they are in a five-star hotel. Very affordable, the food will enthrall every customer to come and savor the food over the widely spaced tables on the immaculately marbled floor. The electronically flushing system of the restrooms will motivate the customers to force their friends and relatives to frequent this new Cindyââ¬â¢s Branch at the heart of the Balanga. 1. 2. Project Time Table All minor details considered, the project will start serving the five thousand targeted daily customers within five months. The contractors will complete the fence and the framework of the building in the first month. They will finish the walls and the floors in the second month. They will install the electrical and the air conditioning units in the third month. After the first and second layer coating, they will complete the final painting in the fourth month and finally they will landscape and plant balled-trees in the fifth month. As the project will be in progress, the company will busy the facilities to be used. 1. 3. Management of the Business With three managers alternately scheduled on the eight hour duty to man the 95crew in the 24 hour service, the business will surely satisfy the customers, propelling profit to soar. The personnel will make a customer feel that he is the only one served amidst the queuing multitude. The high wage given by the company and, likewise, the humane treatment of the superiors will inspire the crew to render machine-precise service. 2. Product and Market Aspects 2. 1 Market Outcome A variety of expensive fireworks commence the business to attract the children, students, parents, and professionals. This opening blast will have been advertised a month before. The initial big crowd from the different districts of the province will keep growing to actualize the managementââ¬â¢s vision that this Cindy Branch will be the most profitable among the food chains in the City. . 2 Market and Selling Price The customers can order from a variety of choices in the counter staffed with beautiful and handsome ever-smiling crew. The waiters will serve the orders in the well-crafted, smoke free dining areas with both oriental and western motifs to fit their number and their tastes. These areas will enhance customer privacy as the customers enjoy eating while talking about the gossips o f the town, or as they engage in a highly intellectual calisthenics about a hot political issue. The area will also conduce lovers to cement their relationship with their soul-penetrating interlocked gazes that only lovers could fathom, as they savor their food. 3. Technical Aspect 3. 1 Location Factor At the center of Balanga Plaza, this food center will surely draw customers from the cross-section of society. The following factors will back-up the companyââ¬â¢s foresight: 3. 1. 1 Topography The 2,000 square-meter lot does not need labeling because the area is already flat and it is located in high location. No matter how strong the typhoon will be, the rains will not flood the area. The customers will not be drawn away from enjoying the services of Cindys. 3. 1. 2 Cost of Land The fertile business venture will cheapen the current P20,000 per square meter piece of land. The forty five million peso worth of property will double after only three years of operation. 3. 1. 3 Security The place will be safe. Secretly installed cameras will monitor every move to ensure the security of the customers. Four security guards simultaneously assigned to the area will guarantee the safety of the clients. This will be backed up by policemen assigned at the outpost nearby. . 2 Size and Layout of the Building To maximize the 40 x 50 meter land area, the engineers will erect the 20 x 30 meter proposed two storey building, leaving five meters at both sides and 18 meters fronting the street. Only two meters will be left at the back of the building. This will ventilate the establishment. 3. 3 Equipment The Bataan Builders will construct the building. This construction company will us e modern building equipment like a cement mixer, caterpillar, automatic digging drill, and other state of the art construction materials. 4. Project Cost 4. The Land and the Building This project will cost about P 45,000,000. 00 which is roughly broken into the following: Cost of 2,000 meter lot ââ¬â P 40,000,000. 00 Cost of 2 storey building ââ¬â P 4,000,000. 00 Accessories and Equipments ââ¬â P 1,000,000. 00 Total Cost ââ¬â P 45,000,000. 00 The 45 million pesos worth of land is the biggest of the capital investment but it is worth it because unlike the other expenses, the land value will appreciate through the years. The contract with the Bataan Builders for the proposed two-storey building is P 4,000,000. This includes materials and labor. With the five-month paying scheme, Cindy will pay P 800,000 every month until the last month. The food center will need P 1,000,000 for the imported accessories like tables, chairs and other needs. 4. 2 Franchise The food center will pay the current P 1,000,000 Cindy franchise. 4. 3 Sources of Financing The proprietor will put in P 5,000,000. The remaining P 40,000,000 will be borrowed from the bank. 5. Business Operation 5. 1 Revenues With 50 thousand monthly net income target from about five thousand daily customers, the proposed branch projects the following net income by month and years: First month ââ¬â P 1,500,000. 0 First year ââ¬â P 18,000,000. 00 Second year ââ¬â P 36,000,000. 00 Third year ââ¬â P 54,000,000. 00 Fourth year ââ¬â P 72,000,000. 00 After four years of operation, this venture will have gained P 11,000,000 as shown in the following computations: Net income in four years ââ¬â P 72,000,000. 00 Minus the sum of investments ââ¬â P 61,000,0 00. 00 Difference ââ¬â P 11,000,000. 00 Loaned money from the bank ââ¬â P 42,500,000. 00 Interest of loaned money ââ¬â P 17,000,000. 00 Franchise ââ¬â P 1,000,000. 00 Maintenance ââ¬â P 500,000. 00 Total ââ¬â P 61,000,000. 00 5. 2 Accessories and Equipments Being of high quality, the accessories will still be usable after four years. However, P 500,000 pesos is allotted for maintenance and replacements of damaged property. Summary The figures above prove how financially rewarding this business venture. Because food is a necessity, a venture like this guarantees 99% success. This is especially so if the location is the Plaza like Cindys Plaza. * The feasibility study is a result of the proposed Establishment Cindyââ¬â¢s Fast Food. Tags: Feasibility Study Category: Feasibility Study, Sample Feasibility Study | Comments Off
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)